论《资本论》的“历史的内涵逻辑”

On Historic Connotative Logic of Das Capita

《资本论》的思维艺术被列宁称为"大写的逻辑",它是批判继承黑格尔《逻辑学》的成果。这种逻辑首先是内涵逻辑,以范畴的自我发展和体系的内在生成为叙述形式,这是对黑格尔的继承一面;同时又是历史的内涵逻辑,以人类感性活动作为范畴发展的根基和动力,这是对黑格尔的批判与超越一面。《资本论》历史的内涵逻辑以非概念的历史来演绎辩证法的特质,又以辩证的运动来描述历史。

Artistic thinking of＂Das Capital＂,described as the＂capital logic＂by Lenin,was a fruit of criticizing and inheriting the Hagel＇s ＂Logic＂. This logic is a connotative logic taking the self development of category as a narrative form which is the inheritance of Hagel; and at the same time is a historic connotative logic taking the human perceptual activities as the foundation and the power category development which is the criticism and transcendence to Hagel. The historic connotative logic of the ＂Das Capita＂deducted the traits of dialectic by the non-concept history and described the history by the dialectical movement.