农户市场行为研究述评——从古典经济学、新古典经济学到新制度经济学的嬗变

Review on Farmer Households' Market Behavior——Change from Classical Economics and Neoclassical Economics to New Institutional Economics

学术界对农户在各种经济政策和体制下的行为方式给予了越来越多的关注。总体来看,研究农户市场行为的思路与理论经济学的演进相匹配,经历了由古典经济学到新古典经济学再到新制度经济学的嬗变。对古典经济学、新古典经济学和新制度经济学框架下农户市场行为的研究成果进行了梳理,并对已有研究进行评述,以期为农户市场行为的进一步研究提供有价值的借鉴。

Now,academic circles have paid more and more attention to farmer households＇ market behavior under various economic policies and institutions.In general,the idea of farmers＇ market behavior is matching with the theoretical economy development,which has experienced the changes from classical economics and neoclassical economics and new institutional economics.This paper first reviews the research achievement of farmers＇ market behavior under the framework of classical economics and neoclassical economics and new institutional economics and then makes some comments on the previous research,which aims at providing some references for the further research on farmers＇ market behavior.