能源革命及其对经济发展的作用

Energy Revolution and Its Effects on Economic Development

本文首先从人类文明演进过程的角度,梳理和总结了能源革命的历史轨迹与特征。随后详细阐述了能源革命对产业发展、经济效率改进、可持续发展等方面的推动作用。最后提出,能源领域的技术创新将成为国家竞争能力的核心问题,构建以清洁能源供应为主、转变能源消费模式的新型能源体系是世界能源转型发展的大趋势,而推动能源消费革命是能源革命的关键。

This paper summarizes the history and characteristics of energy revolution from the perspective of human civilization process in the first part. Then,we describe in detail the driving of energy revolution to industrial development,economic efficiency improved,and sustainable development. Finally,we propose that technology innovation in the field of energy will become the core issues of national competition,that constructing a new energy system for the supply of clean energy and transformation of energy consumption mode mainly are the general trend of world energy development in transition. Moreover,Promoting energy consumption revolution is the key of energy revolution.