试论樋口一叶作品的叙事节奏——以《青梅竹马》《浊流》《十三夜》为例

A Discussion on the Narrative Rhythm of Higuchi Ichiyou 's Novels:Taking Takekurabe, Nigorie and Jyuusanya as an Examples

以热拉尔·热奈特提出的"叙事节奏"理论为依据,以《青梅竹马》、《浊流》、《十三夜》三篇作品为例进行分析可知,四种叙述运动形式——场景、概要、省略、停顿在樋口一叶的作品中均有所体现,而且四种叙述运动形式的连续与交替支配了小说的结构,达成了良好的叙事效果。

In this paper, the novel Takekurabe, Nigorie, Jyuusanya written by Higuchi Ichiyou are taken as examples to be analyzed on the basis of Gerard Genette’s narrative rhythm theory. Through analysis, we know that four forms of narrative movements： scene、summary、ellipsis and pause are embodied in Higuchi Ichiyou ’s novels. In addition to this, the succession and alternation of these narrative movements dominates novels ’ structure and finally leads to an ideal narrative effect.