广东省产业结构偏离度的空间差异

Spatial Difference of Industrial Structure Deviation in Guangdong Province

产业结构与就业结构的相互适应,对区域产业结构升级有重要意义。利用2012年广东省各市的产业结构和就业结构的数据,计算分析广东省各地级市的产业结构偏离度的特点,并用聚类分析方法将广东省各市分成四类地区,比较各类地区的产业结构效益差异,判断广东省各类地区产业结构发展的阶段,就能总结出广东省产业结构偏离度和产业结构效益的空间分布规律及形成原因。

The employment structure coordination of industrial structure has important significance to regional industrial structure upgrade. In this paper, the author calculated the industrial structure deviation of each city in Guangdong province, and then analyzed the characteristics of the data of industrial structure deviation. After the clustering analysis, the cities of Guangdong province are divided into four types of regions. Comparison of the characteristics and the differences of four regions reveals the spatial distribution pattern of the industrial structure deviation in Guangdong province, and finally, analyzed the causes of this pattern.