护生核心能力与临床实习环境的相关性

Correlation Study between Clinical Practice Environment and Core Competency of Nursing Students

目的了解护生核心能力与临床实习环境之间的关系,为护理教育者改善护生临床实习环境和提高其核心能力提供理论依据。方法便利抽样选取湖北医药学院护理学院2009级护理本科生和2010级护理专科生共169名,采用护士核心能力量表和临床实习环境量表在其毕业前进行调查。结果护生的核心能力处于中等水平,护生对临床实习环境的评价为一般,护士核心能力与临床实习环境呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论临床实习环境对护生核心能力具有正向预测作用,改善临床实习环境是提高护生核心能力的一种有效方式。

Objective To investigate the correlation between clinical practice environment and core competency of nursing students,and provide reference for nursing educators to improve clinical practice environment and enhance core competency of nursing students.Methods By convenience sampling,169 nursing students were selected and investigated by Competency Inventory for Registered Nurse（CIRN）and clinical practice environment scale.Results The core competency of nursing students was at the middle level,and the clinical practice environment is on the average level.There was postive correlation between clinical practice environment and core competency of nursing students（P 0.05）.Conclusion Clinical practice environment has positive prediction to core competency of nursing students.Improving clinical practice environment is an effective way to enhance core competency of nursing students.