法学专业实习的“北航模式”——锥形立体结构支撑

“Beihang Model” of Legal Internship Program:a Pyramid Framework

专业实习是法学实践教育的重要形式。传统的法学专业实习在实习岗位的专业性、学生自主性、过程控制和协同效果等方面都存在很多问题,实习形式化现象严重。法学专业实习的"北航模式"具有其独特性,即递进式的实习课程设置,在实习定位上强调"看"与"干"的结合;依托与实务部门共建的法学实践教育基地,在实习主体关系上由锥形立体结构支撑;实习过程建立由带队教师和岗位导师按照不同方向联合督促、指导的理论与实践的互动机制。具体实习实践证明,"北航模式"已经产生显著效果。

Internship program is an important part of legal practice education. Traditional models have problems in one or some of the following aspects： professionalism,self-determination,course control,synergy effects,result consolidation,resulting in a trend of formalization in this program. Beihang Model has its characteristics. By a progressive course design,Beihang Model emphasizes the orientation of combining Watching and Practicing. Relying on the legal practice education base co-established with organs and entities practicing law,the subject relationship of Beihang Model is supported by a pyramid framework. Moreover,the whole course of internship is supervised by professional mentors as well as academic professors,which establishes a system facilitating the communication between theory and practice. This Beihang Model proves a success in enhancing the effects of internship program.