大型乙烯工程中央控制室设计探讨

STUDY ON THE DESIGN OF CENTRE CONTROL ROOM FOR LARGE-SCALE ETHYLENE PROJECTS

大型中央控制室在乙烯工程中得到越来越多的应用,提高中央控制室的综合技术水平,对于乙烯工厂的智能化操作及管理水平的提升,是十分必要的。主要阐述了大型乙烯工程中央控制室的设计理念,对中央控制室的主要设计方面(如:总体设计要求、控制室位置选择、建筑及结构、房间设置及操作分组、采光照明、暖通空调、供电接地、电信通讯、安全设施等)进行了说明,并对中央控制室的人机工程学设计方法进行了探讨。

Recently large centre control room has been more and more widely used in MEGA ethylene projects, and it is very necessary to improve the comprehensive technical level of the centre control room for improving the standard of intelligentized operation and management in modern ethylene plants. This article presents the design philosophy of centre control room for large-scale ethylene projects,and introduces the main specialized subjects in centre control room,such as the requirements of overall design,the location selection of control room,architecture and civil structure,function room setting and grouping of operation, lighting and illumination, heating and air conditioning, power supply and grounding,telecom and communication,and safety facilities. Also the human engineering design method for centre control room is discussed.