低碳农业双重发展取向与实现路径选择

Low Carbon Agriculture Dual Development Orientation and Realization Path Selection

发展低碳农业是农业可持续发展的客观要求,同时也是提升农业竞争力的必然选择。当前我国农业资源短缺、开发过度,在资源环境硬约束下必须要加快转变农业发展方式,而发展低碳农业是农业未来发展的方向。由于农业生产面临着诸多双重性问题,实现农业低碳转型,也呈现出双重发展取向。该研究对低碳农业进行了文献回顾,就农业的双重性问题进行了探讨,分析了低碳农业的双重发展取向,提出了农业低碳转型实现的可能路径。

The development of low-carbon agriculture is the objeetive requirements of sustainable development of agriculture, but also the inevitable choice to enhance the competitiveness of agriculture. With the current shortage of agrieuhural resources, and its excessive development, the hard constraints in resources and environment require that we should accelerate the transformation of agricultural development, and the development of low-carbon agriculture is the future direction of agrieuhural development. Because agricultural production is facing many dual problem, achieving low carbon transition of agriculture also presents the double development orientation. The article reviewed the literatures on low carbon agriculture, discussed the dual problems of agriculture, analyzed the double orientation for the development of low carbon agrieuhure, put forward possible path for realizing the low carbon agriculture transformation.