1Stenzl A,Cowan NC,De Santis M,et al.Treatment of muscleinvasive and metastatic bladder cancer:update of the EAU guidelines[J].Eur Urol,2012,62(2):e45-e46.
3Tengland PA.Empowerment:agoal or a means for health promotion[J]?Med Health Care Philos,2007,10(2):197-207.
4Funnell MM,Anderson RM.MSJAMA:the problem with compliance in diabetes[J].JAMA,2000,284(13):1709.
5Marquis P,Marrel A,Jambon B.Quality of life in patients with stomas:the Montreux Study[J].Ostomy Wound Manage,2003,49(2):48-55.
6Persson E,Wilde Larsson B.Quality of care after ostomy surgery:aperspective study of patients[J].Ostomy Wound Manage,2005,51(8):40-48.
7Plowright C.Safe care of patients with tracheostomies[J].Nurs Times,2014,110(31):12-14.
二级参考文献3
1Johnson JR,Temple R. Food and drug administration requirements for approval of new anti-cancer drugs[J]. Cancer Treat Rep, 1985,69(10) : 1155-1157.
2Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, et al. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30:a quality of life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology [J]. J Natl Cancer Inst, 1993,85 (5) : 365-376.
3Aaronson NK, Cull A, Kaasa S, et al. The EORTC modular approach to quality of life assessment in ontology [J]. Int J Ment Health, 1994,23 (4):75-96.
