旅游活动干扰下岛屿居民生活方式变迁感知调研——以崇明岛为例

Investigation on the Lifestyle Change of Island Residents Disturbed by Tourists Activity——Taking Chongming Island as a case

旅游的科学发展离不开对"人"的研究与关注,对居民生活方式的研究,关乎当地旅游业的可持续发展;对旅游业发展状况进行关注和考察,则是为了更好促进旅游地的科学发展、人地和谐。本文以崇明岛居民生活方式变迁为例,在旅游活动干扰因素的背景下,通过实地考察调研,并运用单因子变异系数分析法(One—way ANOVA),展开研究旅游活动下的,当地居民在生活、社会、文化、环境及休闲等方面的感知程度。研究结果显示,居民生活方式变迁感知因年龄段的不同而存在着显著的差异。

The scientific development of tourism can＇t apart from the research and concern of ＂people＂. The study of residents＇ lifestyle plays a very important role in the local tourism＇s sustainable development. Concerning the tourism development status is to better promote the tourism＇s scientific development and the harmony between human and the land. This article take the lifestyle of Chongming Island＇s residents for instance, under the background of tourism interfering factors, according to field trips, and using the One-way ANOVA concerning the perception of the degree of residents＇ in life, society, culture,environment, recreation and so on. The research showed that due to the age＇s different, the perception of the residents＇ lifestyle has a significant difference.