人性化护理对玻璃体切割术后患者眼部视力的影响

Impact of humanized nursing on postoperative patients with vitrectomy's eye eyesight change

目的探讨人性化护理对玻璃体切割术(Vitrectomy,VIT)后患者眼部视力变化的影响。方法选择接受VIT手术的110例患者作为研究对象。以简单数字法随机分成观察组55例和对照组55例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组则予以人性化护理。护理1周后对比两组护理效果、不适情况以及患者对护理的满意程度。结果观察组的体位维持时长、平均睡眠时长及视力指数均显著大于对照组,住院时间显著少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后的不适情况显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的总满意率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对VIT术后患者进行人性化护理,利于患者康复,对眼部视力恢复有一定的促进作用,可在临床推广应用。

Objective To discuss impact of humanized nursing to postoperative patients with vitrectomy＇s eye eye- sight change. Methods Chose from March 2011 to March 2013 with VIT surgery of 110 cases of patients as the research object. In simple digital method randomly divided into the observation group （55 cases） and the control group （55 cases）. The control group was given routine nursing care; the observation group was given humanized nursing, after one week＇s nursing care, compared two groups of nursing effect, discomfort and patients to nursing satisfaction. Results The observation group＇s position maintain length, the average sleep duration and eyesight index were significantly greater than the control group, the hospitalization time significantly was less than the control group, the differences were statistically significant （all P〈0. 05）. The discomfort of the observation group after nursing was significantly less than the con troi group; the difference was statistically significant （P〈0. 05）. The observation group of patients with total satisfaction rate was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion After VIT with humanized nursing postoperative rehabilitation for patients, the eye eyesight have a certain role in promoting, which has obvious effect, is worth to recommend in clinical treatment.