腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗肝囊肿的效果对比

The Treatment Effect of Hepatic Cyst of the Contrast Laparoscopic and Surgery

目的：对腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗肝囊肿的效果进行对比分析。方法选取于2013年8月～2014年9月期间在我院接受治疗的36例肝囊肿患者，采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和治疗组各18例患者，对照组患者采用开腹手术治疗，治疗组患者采用腹腔镜手术治疗，对比两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、患者的住院时间以及患者病症复发率。结果治疗组患者的平均手术时间、术中出血量、患者的住院时间以及患者病症的复发率与对照组进行比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论腹腔镜治疗肝囊肿的效果优于开腹手术，能够缩短手术时间以及患者住院时间，降低术中出血量以及症状的复发率。

Objective To analysis of the treatment effect of hepatic cyst of the comparison laparoscopic and surgery. Methods Selected 36 cases of patients with hepatic cyst treated in our hospital from August 2013 to September 2014,divided them into control group and treatment group on average by the random number table method. Cases in control group were treated by open surgery,others in treatment group were treated by laparoscopic surgery. Comparied two groups of patients with operation time,intraoperative blood loss,length of time in the hospital and the recurrence rate. Results Compared against two groups with operation time,intraoperative blood loss,length of time in the hospital and the recurrence rate,there was statistical y significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The effect of laparoscopic treatment of hepatic cyst is superior to that of open operation,reducing the intraoperative blood loss and recurrence rate with shorter the length of time in the hospital and operation time and patients,so laparoscopic treatment of hepatic cyst may become the first method for the treatment of hepatic cyst instead of traditional laparotomy.