不同手术方法治疗膀胱癌的对比研究

The Comparative Study of Different Surgical Approaches in Treatment of Bladder Cancer

目的：研究不同手术方法治疗膀胱癌的临床效果。方法搜集2013年9月~2015年1月我院接收的膀胱癌39例患者，根据不同手术方法分为实验组（腹腔镜手术）、对照组（开放性手术）。观察实验组、对照组的治疗效果，并对比疗效。结果与对照组相比，实验组术中出血量较少，手术时间较短，住院时间较短，术后并发症较少，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论腹腔镜手术治疗膀胱癌的临床效果较好，与开放性手术相比，具有微创、出血少、恢复快等优点。

Objective The different surgery approaches in treatment of bladder cancer is to be analyzed. Methods Chose 39 bladder cancer patients who were treated in hospital from September 2013 to January 2015 and separated them into study group（laparoscopic treatment）and control group（open operation treatment）according to different treatment approaches; and then observed and compared the surgical treatment efficacy of the two groups. Results Compared to control group,the amount of bleeding,surgery time and hospitalization days of patients in study group were less,and in addition,urethral dilation times and complication incidence were less in study group; there is a treatment differential between the two groups（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Laparoscopic treatment is of efficiency in treatment of bladder cancer with advantages of minimal wound,less bleeding and rapid recovery.