妇产科患者SCL-90量表测量及心理干预评价

Obstetrics patients SCL-90 scale measurement and evaluation of psychological intervention

目的探讨妇产科患者精神心理状况SCL-90量表测量及心理干预评价。方法患者入院后进行SCL-90量表测量,评价患者精神心理状况并针对患者进行个体化心理干预,干预后再次进行SCL-90量表测量。结果心理干预后SCL-90因子中躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、偏执与心理干预前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而强迫、敌对因子与心理干预前比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。心理干预后SCL-90总评分与心理干预前相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预有利于改善患者精神心理不良情绪。

Objective To investigate the psychological status of patients in the Department of gynecology and obstetrics SCL-90 scale measurement and evaluation of psychological intervention. Methods The hospitalization patients were admitted to SCL-90 scale,evaluation patients＇ mental state and according to individual condition to give the psychological intervention,again SCL-90 scale after the intervention psychological. Results Psychological intervention after the SCL-90 factors of somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, terror, paranoia and before mental intervention, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）, while force, hostile factor, there was no statistically significant difference compared with before psychological intervention（P〉0.05）. SCL-90 total score after psychological intervention compared with psychological intervention before the differences was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The psychological intervention is helpful to improve the patients＇ mental psychological feelings.