伦理问题对道德规范的僭越——德勒兹伦理学初探

The Challenge of Ethical Problems to Moral Norms——A Survey of Deleuze's Ethics

德勒兹哲学对一般意义上的道德哲学的批判与他对传统本体论、形而上学的批判同样彻底,普遍的观点甚至认为德勒兹的哲学直接就是一种伦理学。然而,真正以德勒兹伦理学为题的研究却极少,与之相关的讨论也多囿于零星的观点表达,而无系统的阐释与描述。本文则试图从德勒兹主义的立场出发,通过梳理其与规范伦理学在道德规范、自由意志及价值判断等问题上的诸多分歧,系统地展示德勒兹哲学的伦理学面向,从而勾勒出德勒兹伦理学的基本轮廓。

Deleuze critique of general moral philosophy is as thorough as his critique of traditional ontology and metaphysics and it is widely believed that his philosophy is itself a particular form of ethics. However,there has been little research focusing on Deleuzian ethics and relevant research tends to be fragmentary comments instead of systematic exposition and description. In this article,I will elaborate the divergences,on the issues of norms,free will and judgment,between Deleuzian ethics and normative ethics from a Deleuzian standpoint,with the aim of systematically describing the ethical dimension of Deleuzian philosophy and outlining the structure of Deleuzian ethics.