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藜麦愈伤组织诱导体系优化研究 被引量:12

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摘要 以9个藜麦(Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)品种为材料,对藜麦茎段、子叶不同外植体的愈伤组织诱导效果进行比较,同时对茎段的愈伤组织诱导以及愈伤组织增殖体系进行优化试验。结果表明:诱导愈伤组织最佳外植体为茎段,9个品种在培养基MS+0.5mg/L 2,4-D中用茎段诱导愈伤组织的平均诱导率达90%;在愈伤组织诱导优化试验中,处理Ⅵ(MS+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D+0.5 mg/L KT+0.5mg/L NAA)和处理Ⅱ(MS+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D)对藜麦愈伤组织的诱导率相近,但是愈伤形态差别较大,后者诱导形成疏松、有光泽、黄白色愈伤组织,因此MS+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D培养基为最佳愈伤组织诱导培养基;2,4-D与KT、NAA搭配使用时,愈伤组织增殖速率明显上升。
出处 《江苏农业科学》 北大核心 2015年第3期26-30,共5页 Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金(编号:31301372) 浙江省重大科技专项(编号:2011C12030) 青海省海西州科技项目(编号:2012-Y01)
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