延安《解放》周刊公开发行与在西安两次被非法查禁事件探略

On Yan 'an Lliberation Weekly Public Offering and Twice been illegally banned Events in Xi 'an

《解放》周刊是中国共产党在延安时期创办的、以中共中央机关报的名义对外公开发行的政治理论杂志,是中国共产党在抗日战争前期宣传其政治主张进行政治动员的重要载体和平台,是1937—1941年期间最权威的中共党报。但在国共合作最密切的抗战初期,该刊却被西安国民党顽固派视为"反动刊物",连续两次遭到非法查禁。这中间的是非曲直颇耐人寻味。探讨这一事件的真相,对了解《解放》周刊的命运及其在国共合作抗战中的地位和影响具有重要历史价值和学术意义。

Liberation Weekly is founded by the CPC in the Yan＇an period,is a political theory magazine in the name of the CPC Central Committee＇s official newspaper to open the magazine release,is an important carrier and platform of the CPC propagating the politics to political mobilize in the early stage of the anti- Japanese War,and is the most authoritative Communist party newspaper during 1937- 1941. But in the Early Anti- Japanese War when the Kuomintang and the CPC closely cooperated,Xi＇an Kuomintang diehards considered the journal was ＂reactionary publication＂,and the journal twice was illegally banned. Exploring the truth of the events to know the fate of the Liberation Weekly and its status and influence in the KMT- CPC cooperation resistance,has important historical value and academic significance.