综合性大学创新性实践教育体系的构建与实践——以安徽大学为例

On the Construction and Practice of Innovative Practical Education System in Comprehensive Universities——Take Anhui University as an Example

文章以培养大学生实践能力和创新精神为主线,坚持实践教育贯穿人才培养全过程的指导思想,论述了构建理论与实践相结合、创新实验与科学研究相结合、课堂教学与课外科技活动相结合、校内实验与校外实践相结合的多元融合创新性实践教育体系。充分依托综合性大学学科齐全的优势,以大学生科技文化活动延伸课堂教育,积极组织学生参加特色鲜明的社会实践活动,实现了学生实践能力和创新能力的提高。

The paper takes cultivating the undergraduates＇ innovative spirit and practical ability as the mainline,keeps the guiding principle that the practical education runs through the process of talent training,discusses the integrated diversified innovative practical education system,which includes the combination of theory and practice,that of innovative experiments and scientific research,and that of classroom instruction and extracurricular technology,and that of in-campus experiment and off-campus practice.The university,with its advantage of being comprehensive and having different disciplines,actively conductes students＇ scientific and cultural activities to extend the classroom instruction and organizes students to participate in distinctive social practice activities,in order to improve students＇ practical ability and innovative spirit.