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Study on the Precise Location of the Xinjiang Yutian M_S7.3 Earthquake

Study on the Precise Location of the Xinjiang Yutian M_S7.3 Earthquake
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摘要 The seismic waveform of the Yutian MS7.3 earthquake,Xinjiang on February 12,2014 was recorded clearly and completely by the Digital Seismic Networks of Xinjiang,Qinghai,Tibet,and Xinjiang Hotan array,so the method of joint location by regional seismic network and seismic array can be used to accurately determine the earthquake source location.The following technologies were used in the process of location:(1) We selected seismic stations equally located around the epicenter of the MS7.3 earthquake with an average interval of about 15 degrees in the initial location.(2) The recording waveforms of Yutian seismic station were rotated to the radial and tangential directions to precisely obtain the arrival time of S-waves to determine the epicentral distance.(3) The velocity model was used in the determination of location of the epicenter,based on the historical records of earthquakes in the area within a radius of 1.0° from the source as the center,and the velocity model is obtained after re-fitting and calibration.(4) Based on the waveform records of the Hotan seismic array,the method of waveform beaming was used to determine the azimuths and perform the correction of the epicenter location with these azimuths.(5) The deterministic method was used to measure the source depth.Finally,it is concluded that the Yutian MS7.3 main shock hypocenter location is 36.197°N,82.467°E,focal depth 12 km and original time 17:19:48.2 p.m.February 12,2014. The seismic waveform of the Yutian Ms7. 3 earthquake, Xinjiang on February 12, 2014 was recorded clearly and completely by the Digital Seismic Networks of Xinjiang, Qinghai, Tibet, and Xinjiang Hotan array, so the method of joint location by regional seismic network and seismic array can be used to accurately determine the earthquake source location. The following technologies were used in the process of location: ( 1 ) We selected seismic stations equally located around the epicenter of the Ms 7. 3 earthquake with an average interval of about 15 degrees in the initial location. (2) The recording waveforms of Yutian seismic station were rotated to the radial and tangential directions to precisely obtain the arrival time of S-waves to determine the epicentral distance. ( 3) The velocity model was used in the determination of location of the epicenter, based on the historical records of earthquakes in the area within a radius of 1.0 ° from the source as the center, and the velocity model is obtained after re-fitting and calibration. (4) Based on the waveform records of the Hotan seismic array, the method of waveform beaming was used to determine the azimuths and perform the correction of the epicenter location with these azimuths. (5) The deterministic method was used to measure the source depth. Finally, it is concluded that the Yutian Ms 7. 3 main shock hypocenter location is 36. 197°N, 82. 467°E, focal depth 12km and original time 17:19:48. 2 μm. February 12, 2014.
出处 《Earthquake Research in China》 CSCD 2015年第1期57-67,共11页 中国地震研究(英文版)
基金 funded by the Special Project of the Department of Earthquake Monitoring and Prediction,China Earthquake Administration(1309010) Seismic Network Youth Special Project,China Earthquake Administration(20140330,20130201)
关键词 地震波形 新疆和田 精确位置 数字地震台网 区域地震台网 震源位置 时间间隔 震中位置 Hypocentral location Digital seismic network Seismic array
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