某部基层文职人员健康状况调查

The investigation of health level in basic clerical staff of a grass- roots

目的调查分析某部基层文职人员健康基层文职人员状况。方法对某部2006-2014年的健康体检数据进行总结分析,并对基层文职人员健康管理提出相应的建议和措施。体检项目主要包括：内科、外科、心电图、腹部B超、胸部X线片、空腹血糖、胆固醇、三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、肝功能、肾功能、血尿酸及血、尿、便常规。结果总参检人数2422例,其中男2210例,女212例,年龄23～49岁,平均36岁。检出疾病有高脂血症、脂肪肝、高血压、高尿酸血症、高血糖、肝肾囊肿、胆结石、肾结石、前列腺增生等。其中总检出率较高的为高脂血症898例（37.1%）、脂肪肝502例（20.7%）、高尿酸血症177名（7.3%）、高血压115例（4.7%）、高血糖55例（2.3%）。结论基层文职人员疾病检出率并不低,检出病种以高脂血症、脂肪肝、高尿酸血症、高血压、高血糖为主。应加强健康宣教工作,提高预防保健能力。

Objective To investigate and analysis thehealth level of basic clerical staff in a grass-roots.Methods Data ofhealth examination of a grass-roots cadres from year 2006 to 2014 were analyzed retrospectively,and some suggestions and measures ofhealth management were put forward for the grass-roots clerical staff.The project of physical examination mainly include internal medicine,surgery,abdominal B ultrasound,ECG,chest X-ray,fasting blood glucose,cholesterol,triglyceride,high density lipoprotein,low density lipoprotein,liver function,renal function,blood uric acid and the routine of blood,urine and stool.Results There were 2 422 cases,including 2 210 males and 212 females,aged from 23 to 49 and the average was 36 years old.The diseases of detection includedhyperlipidemia,fatty liver,hypertension,hyperuricemia,hyperglycemia,liver and kidney cysts,gallstones,renal kidney stones,prostatichyperplasia and so on.Thehigh detection rate werehyperlipidemia 898 cases（37.1%）,fatty liver502 cases（20.7%）,hyperuricemia 177 cases（7.3%）,hypertension 155 cases（4.7%） andhyperglycemia 55 cases（2.3%）.Conclusion The detection rate of diseases of the basic clerical staff is not low,and the main diseases of detection arehyperlipidemia,fatty liver,hyperuricemia,hypertension andhyperglycemia.Thehealth education should be strengthened and the capacity of prevention andhealth care should be improved.