自由的女性与女性的自由——自由主义女性主义法学的主张及其影响

Freedom of Women and Women's Freedom:Liberal Feminist Jurisprudence's Proposition and its Influence

自由主义女性主义法学是较早引入性别视角分析法律制度的一个学派,其核心思想是围绕"自由"而展开的,一方面,主张女性应获得独立的法律主体地位,从而摆脱被奴役的地位,成为自由的女性;另一方面,主张女性应当获得与男性一样多的自由和权利,获得女性的自由,从而实现性别平等。自由主义女性主义法学所主张的"自由"有其深远的历史意义,推动了妇女解放事业,但是也存在着一定的局限性,须客观对待。

Liberal feminist jurisprudence is regarded as one school introduced gender perspective earlier to analyze legal system built around the core idea of ＂freedom＂. It advocates,on the one hand, that women should obtain separate legal entity status to get rid of enslavedness and hence being free;on the other hand, that women should be given the same freedom and rights as much as men to achieve gender equality. The ＂ freedom＂ that liberal feminist jurisprudence advocates has its profound historical significance and promotes the cause of women＇s liberation. However,it also exists some limitations that shall be treated objectively.