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创伤性颅脑损伤主要损伤标志物的研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 创伤性颅脑损伤(traumaticbraininjury,TBI)是神经外科常见疾病,其诊断和治疗是世界性的公共健康难题。我国22个省市及少数民族地区TBI患病率为442.4/10万人口,年死亡率为9.72/10万人口。在美国每年有170万TBI患者,其中1%~2%有TBI引起的功能障碍。目前,影像检查是TBI诊断的主要依据,但影像学检查在评估TBI的病情进展和预后方面作用有限。机械损伤和缺血继发引起血管、神经元、轴索和胶质细胞损伤是TBI的病理生理基础。
作者 别黎 刘兴吉
出处 《中华创伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期380-382,共3页 Chinese Journal of Trauma
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81201980)
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