平衡针联合四黄水蜜外敷治疗急性胃肠炎疗效观察

Clinical Observation on Balance Acupuncture Combined with External Application of Sihuangshuimi for Treatment of Patients with Acute Gastroenteritis

[目的]观察平衡针联合四黄水蜜外敷对急性胃肠炎的疗效。[方法]纳入2012年7月至2013年9月于广东省中医院大学城医院急诊科就诊的急性胃肠炎患者112例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,对照组予泮托拉唑静滴护胃及山莨菪碱解痉止痛,治疗组在对照组治疗基础上采用平衡针针刺及四黄水蜜外敷,采用VAS评分,比较两组治疗后5min内、5-15min、15-30min的疗效。[结果]两组在5min内起效比较差异有明显统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组治疗总有效率为83.93%,对照组治疗总有效率67.85%,两组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]在西医常规基础上采用平衡针联合四黄水蜜外敷是治疗急性胃肠炎有效方法,能在短时间内减轻患者疼痛,值得在急诊科推广应用。

[Objective]To observe the efficacy of balance acupuncture combined with external application of Sihuangshuimi on patients with acute gastroenteritis. [Method] We collected 112 acute gastroenteritis cases from the emergency medicine department of Guangdong provincial hospital-Daxuecheng Hospital from 2011.7~2012.9. All these cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The control group was given pantoprazole to inhibit acid excretion and anisodamine to relieve abdominal pain caused by intestine spasm. Acupuncture and external application of sihuangshuimi were added to the treatment on the basis of pantoprazole and compared the efficacy of the two groups within 5 minutes, 5~15 minutes, and15~30 minutes. [Result]The efficacy of the two groups in 5 minutes had significant difference（ P0.01）; Overall efficiency was 83.39% in treatment group,whereas 67.85% in control group. Comparison of overall efficiency in two groups showed significant difference（ P0.05）.[Conclusion]Balance acupuncture combined with external application of sihuanghuimi is an effective treatment on acute gastroenteritis, which can relieve acute abdominal pain in patients.And it is worthy of popularizing in emergency medicine department.