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规律性旋转练习对女大学生心率变异性影响的研究

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摘要 目的:探讨24周简单旋转练习对女大学生心率变异性的影响及适合女大学随时、随地可以锻炼的运动处方。方法:以吉林大学36名女大学生为干预对象,随机分成实验组、控制组和对照组各12人,实验组和控制组进行为期24周、每周3次、每次5-30 min递进的旋转练习和步行练习,对照组则不介入任何活动并维持正常饮食及作息,实验前及实验过程中、实验后进行10次HRV测试。结果:实验组HRV的5项测试指标与实验前差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),控制组LF、TP两项指标的前、后测试数值间差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),其余指标无明显差异(P〉0.05);对照组HRV前、后测试数值差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),ANCOVA分析显示实验组与控制组、对照组差异皆有统计学意义(P〈0.05),对照组与控制组差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:长期旋转练习能有效改善女大学生的心率变异性,增强自主性神经系统的活性,是改善女大学生身心健康的重要运动疗法。
作者 刘巍 姜雨彤
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2015年第11期1679-1681,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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