粮食金融属性增强与我国粮食安全

Increasing Financial Property of Food and Grain Security in China

随着金融全球化进程的推进,粮食的金融属性日益突显,粮食价格大幅波动且受衍生品市场的影响越来越显著。粮食金融属性的突显是衍生品市场不断发展与粮食的能源化倾向双重作用的结果,不仅进一步放大了粮食价格的波动,还对我国的粮食安全构成新的威胁。我国对内要促进农业规模化生产,对外要加强国际农业合作,科学运用衍生品市场套期保值,规避粮食价格风险,维护我国粮食安全。

With the advance of financial globalization, the characteristic of financial property of food and grain has become more and more obvious. Food prices fluctuate heavily and the influence of the derivatives market is more and more significant. The more obvious characteristic is the result of the development of the derivatives market and the energy tendency of the food and grain. The financial property not only amplifies the price fluctuation, but also poses new threats to food security. China should take measures to mitigate the price risks and maintain the food security, including agricultural scale production, agricultural international cooperation, and derivatives hedging