装备知识工程的数据可视化需求及技术研究

The Demand and Technical Research on Data Visualization of the Equipment Knowledge Engineering

在信息高速发展的大数据时代,如何在有限的时间里通过数据获得更多有效信息是当前乃至今后研究的重点.装备知识的表示作为装备知识工程的三要素之一,在装备知识的获取和应用中发挥着桥梁和纽带的作用.通过分析国内外数据可视化发展的现状,结合对装备知识的表示研究存在的不足,得出对装备知识的表示进行数据可视化研究的必要性.同时,结合装备知识的特点和具体实例,提出三种装备知识表示的数据可视化技术,这对有效探究装备知识隐藏的信息具有重要的意义.

In the era of large data,how to obtain more useful information on data in the limited time is the focus of all fields now and in the future. As one of the three elements of equipment knowledge engineering,the presentation of equipment knowledge is a bridge in the acquisition and application of equipment knowledge. The significance of data visualization on the presentation of equipment knowledge is highlighted by analyzing the development of data visualization at home and abroad and combining the insufficient research of the presentation of equipment knowledge. Meanwhile,combined with the feature of equipment knowledge and examples,three kinds of equipment data visualization techniques are presented,which are significant in perceiving and researching the hidden information of equipment knowledge.