摘要
调查2013年仪征市某小学一起病毒性脑炎疫情的病因及流行病学特征。共发生11例病例,集中在二年级3班和4班,班级罹患率为13.9%。发病时间为5—6月,年龄8~10岁,男女性别比为1.75:1。通过病原学检测确定为一起由埃可病毒25型引起的病毒性脑炎暴发疫情。提示学校在高发季节应加强监测,发现病例及早采取隔离等相关措施,以避免迅速蔓延。
An outbreak of viral encephalitis occurred in a primary school in Yizheng, Jiansu province, during May- June 2013. A total of 11 cases were reported. Two classes were affected in the school, and the attack rate was 13.9%. The age of the cases ranged from 8 - 10 years, and the male to female ratio was 1.75 : 1. The etiological detection revealed that the outbreak was caused by echovirus 25, indicating that it is necessary to strengthen the surveillance in high incidence season of the communicable diseases to make early warning and take appropriate prevention and control measures
出处
《疾病监测》
CAS
2015年第3期240-241,共2页
Disease Surveillance