维吾尔族血管性痴呆患者心理健康状态影响因素分析

Analysis on Infecting Factors of Mental Health Status in Uyghur Patients with Vascular Dementia

目的:探讨维吾尔族血管性痴呆患者心理健康状态的影响因素。方法:对50例维吾尔族血管性痴呆患者(试验组)及50例正常人(对照组)行抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评定,同时行匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(PSQI)评定、Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)和蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Mo CA),对比分析两组患者各评定量表结果。结果:试验组与对照组在SAS标准分、SDS标准分、PSQI总分、PSQI的子项目睡眠效率和睡眠障碍、ESS总分、Mo CA总分和Mo CA 7个子项目分值比较P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:维吾尔族血管性痴呆患者存在焦虑抑郁、睡眠紊乱、嗜睡和认知功能障碍。

Objective： To evaluate the related factors of mental health status in patients with epilepsy.Methods：The depression self rating scale（SDS） and anxiety self-evaluation questionnaire（SAS）,the Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire（PSQI）、epworth sleepiness scale（ESS）and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment（Mo CA） were assessed and analysized in 50 patients with vascular dementia of the urgur nationality（case group） and 50 normal subjects（normal group）,and analysize the related factors of mental health status in patients with vascular dementia.Results：The standard scores of SAS, the standard scores of SDS and its four sub-projects, the total scores of PSQI and its sub-projects sleep efficiency and sleep disorders, the total scores of ESS,The total scores of Mo CA,and its seven sub-projects in two groups comparativly P is 〈0.05. Difference was statistically significant. Conclusion：There were existed the cognitive dysfunction, anxiety and depression disorders,and the cognitive function scores was related to mental health status scores in patients with vascular dementia of the urgur nationality.