论因果类语篇关联成分的逻辑分类

On the Logical Classification of the Correlative Factors in Cause-and-effect Discourses

因果类关联成分在语篇中不仅具有明示前后语篇之间因果逻辑的功能,还在认知层面乃至言语层面起到语篇衔接的作用。其分类研究应打破现有分类理论的局限性,在形式逻辑理论成果的基础上,立足于所关联语篇逻辑关系的正误、有无,从逻辑事实,认知和言语三个层面出发,立体的进行分类研究。

The cause-and-effect correlative factors not only indicate the logical relationship in the discourses,but also play the role of linkage in cognitive level and linguistic level.The classification should break the limit of current classification theories and base on the achievement made in formal logic theories.Standing on the rights and wrongs,exist and nonsexist situations in the correlative logic in the discourse,we should conduct multidimensional research of its classification in terms of logic fact,cognition and speech.