“乡愁”文化与新型城镇化

The “Homesickness” Culture and the New Type of Urbanization

在当今迅猛发展的中国城镇化及新农村建设进程中,如果中华民族丧失了传统文化、失落了"乡愁",就不可能实现真正的"新型城镇化"与"人、社会、自然"的生态和谐。新型城镇化之"新"、生态之"和谐",应体现在其"人文内核"上,就是让人"记得住乡愁"、"留得住文脉",才能实现"诗意的栖居"。文章从理论上,论述了"乡愁"文化的产生和界定,提出"乡愁"文化的概念,并从其精神层面、制度层面和物质层面;比较和探讨了与传统文化的区别、联系,就此论述了在新型城镇化中留住"乡愁"文化的价值理念及其实现途径。

In the rapid development of urbanization and the process of new rural construction of the country today, it is impossible to achieve a true ＂new urbanization＂ and ecological harmony between ＂people, society and nature＂ without the preservation of Chinese traditional culture and ＂homesickness ＂ culture. The ＂new＂ in the new type of urbanization and the ecological harmony should be re- flected on the ＂humanistic core＂, namely, to impress nostalgia on people＇s mind and to retain the culture in order to achieve ＂poetic dwelling＂. The paper analyzes the emergence and definition of homesickness culture from the theoretical culture level, and advances for the first time its concept and connotations at the spiritual, system and physical levels. Then its difference and relations with the traditional culture are explored. At last, some values and their realization in the new urbanization discussed.