多元文化视野中人口较少民族非物质文化遗产的保护与传承——以德昂族水鼓舞为个案

Protection and Inheritance of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ethnic Groups with Small Population under the Mutil-cultural Background—— A Case Study of the De'ang People's Water Drum Dance

德昂族水鼓舞源于德昂先民的生活,是国家非物质文化遗产,是德昂族人民在漫长的岁月中,通过不断的总结和改良而形成的最具代表性的民俗文化活动,是德昂族民族精神和文化价值的结晶。本文以地处云南边疆山区德昂族水鼓舞蹈为例,在实地调查的基础上,通过分析人口较少民族德昂族水鼓舞的延续困境,探讨多元文化视野中的德昂族水鼓舞保护与传承的路径。

Originated in their ancestors＇ life, the water drum dance of De＇ang people is a national intangible cultural heritage of our country. It is the most representative folk cultural activity and the crystallization of national spirit and, cultural value of the De＇ang nationality, which has come into its present being through continuous review and improvement in their long years of life and practice. The paper, based on field investigation, makes a ease study of the water drum dance of the De＇ang, an ethnic group with small population located in the frontier mountainous area of Yunnan. The practical living difficulties facing the water drum dance are analyzed, and then a multicultural perspective of discussion on the ways to protecting and inheriting the dance made.