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颅内蛛网膜囊肿-腹腔分流术后分流管移位致良性颅内高压一例 被引量:1

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摘要 颅内蛛网膜囊肿(intracranial arachnoid cyst,IAC)多为先天性疾病,是儿童一种常见的颅内良性病变,约占颅内病变的1%[1]。多因囊肿压迫周围组织所致颅内高压出现头痛、癫痫、颅骨变形外突、或者继发脑积水、发育迟缓等就诊,及在头部外伤检查时发现。目前临床上应用最多的手术方式是蛛网膜囊肿-腹腔分流术,然而分流手术的一些并发症无法避免,如分流过度、分流不足、分流管感染、堵塞、断裂、脱落、移位甚至缠绕打结[2-5]。现将首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经外科收治的1例儿童分流管移位、缠绕致胸壁形成皮下张力性囊肿引发良性颅内高压的病例报告如下。
出处 《中华神经外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期412-413,共2页 Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
基金 国家自然科学基金(81372354,81302186,81071776) 北京市自然科学基金(7132034)
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