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青光眼防治:从医院到社区 被引量:2

Glaucoma care: from hospital to community
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摘要 青光眼为严重的不可逆性致盲眼病。根据目前流行病学数据估计我国青光眼患者至少1500万。但90%的患者未曾到医院就诊。从全民健康的角度出发,青光眼防治的重点是在未就诊的人群中进行早期筛查和及时干预。已确诊患者随访依从性的提高和实现,也依赖于社区眼科诊所的建立和青光眼随访工作的"去专家化"。青光眼防治从医院走向社区也是未来实现全民眼保健的必然要求。 Glaucoma is the important leading cause of irreversible blindness. It was estimated that there is 15 million glau- coma in China, while 90% of them were undiagnosed. Community-based screening and intervention should be stressed. To improve of the adherence of glaucoma treatment or follow-up, community clinic and less-dependence of experts would play an important role. Glaucoma care shifting from the hospital to the community is an inevitable way to achieve eye care for all citizen.
出处 《眼科》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期143-144,共2页 Ophthalmology in China
基金 温州医科大学科研发展基金(89213008) 首都医学发展专项基金(首发2011-1016-01)
关键词 青光眼 预防 glaucoma/prevention
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参考文献5

  • 1Wang YX, Xu L, Yang H, et al. Prevalence of glaucoma in North China: the Beijing Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol, 2010, 150(6): 917-924.
  • 2He M, Foster P J, Ge J, et al. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of glaucoma in adult Chinese: a population-based study in Liwan District, Guangzhou. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2006, 47(7): 2782-2788.
  • 3Liang YB, Friedman DS, Zhou Q, et al. Prevalence of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma in a Rural Adult Chinese Population: The Handan Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011; 52(11): 8250-7.
  • 4Liang Y, Friedman DS, Zhou Q, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of primary angle-closure diseases in a rural adult Chinese population: the Handan Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011, 52(12): 8672-8679.
  • 5Wang NL, Friedman DS, Zhou Q, et al. A Population-Based Assessment of 24-Hour Intraocular Pressure among Subjects with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: The Handan Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011, 52(11): 7817-7821.

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