从神话研究看中国现代文学观之嬗变——以民国时期中国文学史著述为例

On the Evolution of Modern Chinese Literary View Based on the Study of Mythology——A Case Study of the Chinese Literary History in the Period of Republic of China

随文学观念与神话学之发展演变,民国时期的中国文学史著述开始逐渐关注一些神话内容。在探讨文学起源、《山海经》、楚辞作品以及小说起源时,涉及到对神话之分析研究。民国时期的中国文学史研究之所以开始关注神话,主要原因在于,其一,中国神话学的发展繁荣对中国文学史研究产生重要影响;其二,西学东渐,西方文学观念与文学研究方法对中国文学史研究产生巨大影响。

With the development of literary conception and mythology,the history of Chinese literature in the republican period gradually involved mythology.In its discussion of the origin of literature,＂ Shan Hai Jing＂,Chuci and the origin of fiction,it involves analytical research on mythology.The fact that the history of Chinese literature in the republican period began to touch on mythology lies in the following two reasons： first,the development and prosperity of Chinese mythology has an important impact on the history of Chinese literature; second,with western culture being borrowed into China,western concepts and research methods of literature have a huge impact on the history of Chinese literature.