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垂体瘤术后垂体功能低下并不明原因肝硬化1例诊断分析及文献复习 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨垂体瘤术后垂体功能低下并不明原因肝硬化的诊断和治疗方法。方法报告中山大学附属汕头市中心医院收治1例垂体瘤术后垂体功能低下并不明原因肝硬化的临床资料,并检索国内外1993年1月至2010年12月间文献报道的41例。对其临床表现、诊断分析、激素替代治疗及随访资料进行分析。结果本例8年前行垂体瘤切除术,术后有闭经、怕冷、体毛稀疏、颜面浮肿等垂体功能低下表现,激素替代治疗不规范,入院诊断肝硬化,排除其他病因,考虑肝硬化可能与垂体瘤术后垂体功能低下有关,予激素替代治疗后症状缓解,病情改善。搜索41例中20例指出35%垂体功能低下患儿可表现胆汁淤积,9例早期诊断后予规范治疗定期随访肝功能均正常,而另12例中有1例因门脉高压肝脾肿大方确诊及治疗,肝功能损害不能逆转,其他早期诊断早期治疗均取得缓解。结论对垂体术后功能低下患者应警惕继发肝脏损伤、肝硬化可能,早期诊断、早期治疗是关键所在。
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2015年第7期944-945,共2页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
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