膝骨关节炎保守治疗现状

Situation of conservative treatment in knee osteoarthritis

膝骨关节炎是骨科常见疾病之一,一般老年人多发。现阶段该病治疗方法较多,大致可归结为保守疗法和手术疗法两大类,但由于尚未彻底明确其病因及发病机制,目前还没有一种疗法能够完全有效的逆转它的病变过程。本研究就膝骨关节炎的保守疗法做出综述,以期能为临床提供一定的参考。

Knee osteoarthritis is a common disease of orthopedics, especially appeared in elderly people. At present, the treatment methods of this disease were variety, which were categorized into conservative therapy and surgical therapy. Due to its etiology and pathogenesis was not studied equivocally yet, there was no complete effective treatment to reverse the process of knee osteoarthritis. This article reviewed the conservative therapy of knee osteoarthritis in order to provide a reference for clinical use.