家族生活与人的存在:“五四”新文学的家族叙事

Family Life and Individual Existence:Narration of Family of the May 4^(th) New Literature Movement

"五四"新文学在书写个性解放、恋爱自由的同时,全景式地反映出新旧时代交替之际家族生活的种种场景:既有家族内部的礼教吃人,宗族之间为了利益的争夺,亦有受家族伦理影响至深的小家庭的生活悲哀。新文学作品正是在这三个维度上展示了家族生活与人的存在的种种冲突,揭示了家族解体的历史必然性。

While advocating personal liberation and freedom of love,the May 4thNew Literature Movement portrayed,in a comprehensive manner,vivid scenes of family life at the time of great changes： the victimizing old code of ethics,struggle for interest among family members and the life of small families subdued by traditional family code of conduct. It is right on the above mentioned three dimensions that literary works of this Movement tried to portray the conflicts between family life and individuals as an effort to point out the inevitability of family deconstruction.