论死刑复核制度中的被告人权保障——由曾成杰案说开来

On the Protection of Human Right of Defendants in the Death Penalty Review Procedure Talked from Zeng Chengjie's Case

人的生命无价,故而死刑案件的裁断务求审慎。放眼我国当下的死刑复核制度,不难发现其价值预设与现实境遇实难精确匹配。刑法谦抑性、法律人道性、司法公正性这固然是死刑复核制度当中的多重价值预设,但脱离开羁押期限模糊化、复核程序行政化、被告人权残缺化这些死刑复核制度所面临的现实境遇,其终将演变成苍白无力的理论说教,反之亦然。申言之,也正是得益于二者间的不断博弈,才最终推动死刑复核制度的华丽蜕变。

Human life is priceless,so the adjudication of death penalty cases must be prudent.In current review procedure of the death penalty in China,it is easy to find that its value and the reality are not accurately match.The multiple values of the death penalty review procedure undoubtedly contain the restraint of criminal law,the humanity of law,and the justice of judicature.But the values can＇t detach from the realistic conditions,such as the illegibility of custody period,administrative tendency of the review procedure,attenuation of human rights for defendants,if not,the multiple values will eventually evolve into a didactic theory,and vice versa.To say further,the games among the two finally promote the gorgeous transformation of the death penalty review procedure.