推拿治疗脑卒中后痉挛

Massage treatment on spasm after stroke

中医学认为,阴阳失衡是中风后痉挛的主要发病机制,表现为阴急阳缓的症状:上肢的手指、腕关节屈曲,肘关节屈曲并旋前,肩关节内收,下肢的髋关节内收、内旋,髋和膝关节痉挛性伸直,足内翻下垂,脚趾屈曲。推拿治疗中风后痉挛,以疏通经络、放松肌痉缩为治则,通过运用不同的手法"虚则补之,实则泻之",放松痉挛肌肉,活血舒筋通络,使肢体阴阳趋于平衡。

Traditional Chinese medicine thinks that the imbalance of yin and yang is the main pathogenesis of spasm after stroke,which is shown by the symptom of acute yin and slow yang： flexion of fingers of upper limbs and wrist,elbow flexion and rotation,shoulder adduction,adduction and internal rotation of lower limb hip,hip and knee spastic unbend,strephenopodia prolapse and toes buckling. Massage treatment on spasm after stroke basic on the therapeutic principle of unclogging the meridian and relaxing the muscle spasm,＂treating deficiency with tonification and treating excess with purgation＂by different ways to relax spastic muscles,invigorate the circulation of blood and stretching the sinew and the nerve,making the body into balance of yin and yang.