高原特勤疗养人员的情况分析

Situation analysis of plateau special service convalescents

目的分析高原特勤疗养人员的情况,为科学合理制定方案提供依据。方法选择来临潼疗养院疗养的高原特勤疗养官兵38名,入院后进行问卷调查、量表检测和评估身体情况。结果高原特勤疗养人员刚下高原多伴有脱习服症状,希望通过疗养改善自觉症状,增加体能,学会保健防病方法。结论针对不同海拔高原人员需求及身体情况,人员选择要符合疗养适应证,疗养期间采取改善脱习服症状,调节生物节律,提高生理、心理及体能状况,加强高原医学知识的普及,达到恢复和提高高原军事作业能力的目的。

Objective To analyze the status of plateau special service convalescents so as to provide the basis for scientific and reasonable planning. Methods 38 plateau special service officers and soldiers at Lintong sanatorium for rehabilitation were selected to be given a questionnaire survey and scale test to assess their physical condition. Results Plateau special service officers and soldiers had deacclimatization symptoms after they got down from the plateau,It was expected to improve subjective symptoms,increase stamina,and learn health care prevention methods through rehabilitation. Conclusion According to specific demands andphysical condition of the officers and soldiers from different altitudes of the plateau,we choose different rehabilitation methods for them,improve deacclimatization symptoms,adjust the biological rhythm,improve the physical and psychological condition and stamina status,popularize high altitude medicine knowledge,so as to restore and improve the ability of plateau military operations during the period of rehabilitation.