某高校教职工血压、血糖、血脂体检结果分析

The Analysis of Physical Examination Results of Blood Pressure,Blood Glucose and Blood Lipid of Staff Members in a University

目的了解某高校教职工血压、血糖、血脂的变化情况,为制定相应的健康干预措施提供科学依据。方法选取2005年和2014年某高校参加体检的教职工作为对象,重点对健康体检结果中的血压、血糖、血脂情况进行统计分析。结果2014年高血脂和高血压检出率分别为43.19%和22.08%,明显高于2005年的14.41%和9.51%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);2005年和2014年高血糖检出率无明显差异。结论高校教职工血压、血糖、血脂情况不容乐观,尤其是高血压和高血脂发病呈年轻化趋势,检出率高于社会平均水平,应加强健康教育,做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗,将健康风险降到最低。

Objective To analyze the changes in blood pressure,blood glucose and blood lipid of staff members in a university so as to provide a scientific evidence for the establishment of appropriate health interventions.Method Staff members in some university who took physical examination in 2005 and 2014were selected as subjects.The focus was to statistically analyze the examination results of blood pressure,blood glucose and blood lipid.Results The detection rates of hyperlipemia and hypertension in 2014 were 43.19% and 22.08%respectively,much higher than 14.41% and 9.51% in 2005 and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）;there was no significant difference in the detection rate of hyperglycemia between 2005 and 2014.Conclusion The health conditions of staff members in universities are not optimistic in blood pressure,blood sugar and blood lipid,especially hypertension and hyperlipemia happen to people at a more younger age and the increasing incidence is higher than the social average level.Universities should strengthen health education and staff members should have regular physical examination so that they can be diagnosed and treated their disease early in order to reduce health risks to a minimum.