明末清初曲家邹式金、邹兑金兄弟家世考

A Research on the Composer Zou Shijin and Zou Duijin' s Familiy in the Late Ming

邹式金和邹兑金是明末清初的戏曲家,各有曲作传世。尤其是邹式金编的《杂剧三集》,是继明沈泰所编《盛明杂剧》的重要杂剧总集,向来为学界所重视。然而,对于邹氏兄弟,我们对他们的生平和家世所知甚少。2007年至2008年间,前后出现了两篇研究《杂剧三集》的同题硕士论文,考证了编纂者邹式金及其儿子邹漪的家世和生平行实,有筚路蓝缕之功,但疏漏尚多,且叙述过于简略。本文在两篇硕士论文的基础上,利用新的材料对邹氏家世作了进一步考证和梳理,从而使邹氏从宋元以来一直到明清的七百余年的家世得到了更加清晰和完整的展现。邹氏作为无锡望族,其爵禄科第之联蝉奕叶,诗礼文艺之相传久远,算得上是封建时代江南的文化奇观。

Zou Shijin and Zou Duijin were composers during later Ming dynasty,both of them had works handed down,especially Zaju San Ji edited by Zou Shijin. It is an important Zaju collection after Shen Tai' s Sheng Ming Za Ju,and has been attracting the attention in academic. However,we know seldom of the Zou bothers' life and family,until two masters' thesis written about Zaju San Ji and the author Zou Shijin and his family in 2007 and 2008,but were still too brief and had omissions. This article is based on the two masters' thesis,using new materials of the Zou family for further research,show the Zou family more clearly and completely. The Zou family was a notable family in Wuxi,famous for the high official position and literary talent passed down,and was rare in the feudal era of Jiangnan.