摘要
目的:分析社交焦虑障碍(SAD)患者的成人依恋类型及其家庭环境的关系。方法:以SAD患者40例为研究组,建立配对正常对照组40名,采用成人依恋量表(AAS)及家庭环境量表中文版(FES-CV)进行评估。结果:SAD组与正常对照组相比,在成人依恋安全和不安全型分布上差异有统计学意义(t=15.429,P<0.01);SAD组在FES-CV中亲密度、情感表达、矛盾性、知识性及娱乐性等因子与正常对照组相比差异有统计学意义,SAD组患者的成人依恋不安全型与其家庭的亲密度、情感表达、矛盾性、知识性、娱乐性有关。结论:SAD的成人依恋类型以不安全型为主,与其不良家庭环境有关。
Objective: To study the relationship between adult attachment styles and family environment in social anxiety disorder( SAD). Method: Forty SAD and 40 normal controls were evaluated by self made general social demographic questionnaire,adult attachment scale( AAS) and family environment scale-Chinese version( FES-CV). Results: Chi-square test revealed a significant adult attachment style difference between SAD group and NC group( t = 15. 429,P〈0. 01); T test revealed significant cohesion,expressiveness,intellectual-cultural orientation,active-recreational orientation and conflict differences between SAD group and NC group; cohesion,expressiveness,intellectual-cultural orientation,active-recreational orientation and conflict were correlated with insecure style in SAD group. Conclusion: The main adult attachment style in SAD is insecure style,which related with poor family environments.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2015年第2期109-110,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
基金
上海市精神卫生中心科研基金资助(2013-YJ-02)
关键词
社交焦虑障碍
成人依恋
家庭环境
social anxiety disorder
adult attachment
family environment