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水中草甘膦和氨甲基膦酸的柱前衍生-液相色谱方法研究 被引量:7

Coupling Pre-column Derivatization with High Performance Liquid Chromatography for Determination of Glyphosate and Aminomethyl Phosphonic Acid in Water
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摘要 建立柱前衍生-液相色谱-荧光检测法同时测定水中草甘膦和氨甲基膦酸的方法。水样经芴甲氧羰酰氯衍生化后取上清液进样,采用 ODS C 18柱,以水(5 mmol /L 乙酸铵)-乙腈作为流动相进行梯度洗脱,采用荧光检测器进行检测。实验通过加入柠檬酸三钠,解决了实际水样中金属阳离子的干扰问题。草甘膦和氨甲基膦酸在一定范围内线性良好(r =0.9973~0.9990),回收率为92.2%~102%,相对标准偏差为4.3%~8.5%,方法检出限为1.29μg /L 和1.84μg /L。 A method for simultaneous determination of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid residues in water was developed by pre-column derivatization followed with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-fluorescence detection.9-Fluorenylm-ethyl chloroformate was selected as the derivatization reagent.After derivatization and extraction,the upper aqueous phase was ana-lyzed.HPLC was achieved on an ODS C18 column by linear gradient elution using 5 mmol ammonium acetate-acetonitrile as the mo-bile phase,and fluorescence detector was used for detection.By adding trisodium citrate,the interference from metal cations was ef-fectively eliminated.The results showed that good linear relationships (r =0.997 3 ~0.999 0)were exhibited in the range 10.0 ~500 μg /L for both compounds.The recoveries ranged from 92.2% to 102%,with the relative standard deviations of 4.3% ~8.5%.The detection limits were 1 .29 μg /L and 1 .84 μg /L for glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid,respectively.This method was simple,rapid,sensitive and accurate.It was suitable for simultaneous determination of glyphosate and aminometh-ylphosphonic acid in surface water.
出处 《环境监控与预警》 2015年第2期13-16,19,共5页 Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning
基金 江苏省环境监测科研基金资助项目(1301)
关键词 草甘膦 氨甲基膦酸 芴甲氧羰酰氯柱前衍生 柱前衍生 -液相色谱法 地表水 Glyphosate Aminomethylphosphonic acid 9-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate Pre-column derivatization Surface water
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