关于王若之著作明清两种刻本的区分及清刻本《佚笈姑存》《两笈姑存》的重新审视

The Difference Between Two Editions of Wang Ruozhi's Works and a New Research about Yi Jigucun and Liang Jigucun

王若之的著作有明、清两种刻本传世,两种刻本版式迥异,但往往被混为一谈,《中国古籍善本书目》中关于王氏作品的三条著录值得商榷。本文在考查国内四地所藏王氏著作的基础上,区别了两种版本,明确了《佚笈姑存》所收子目,对向称孤本的《再游草》的收录内容及题名、版本进行了重新审视,阐述《佚笈姑存》和《两笈姑存》的关系;通过文本比对,揭示了文内存在的删削修改;最后统计分析作品的收录情况,明确了清刻本对明刻本的承继。

There are two different editions of Wang Ruozhi＇s works handed down, which are often confused. The record about Wang Ruozhi＇s works in Chinese ancient rare books bibliography is questionable. This paper survey four places of WangJs works , distinguish the two editions and make clear Yi Ji Gu Cunts subtitle. At the same time, re-examine the rare book Zai You Cao including its content, title, version, and then declare the relationship between Yi Jigucun and Liang Jigucun. At last the paper analysis the situation of the works and clear the inherit relationship between the Ming and Qing editions.