三年自然灾害时期农村妇女形象的描写——以《平原上的歌谣》中的魏月明为例

Description of Rural Women in the Three- year Natural Disaster——Wei Yueming in Songs On the Plains as an Example

生于豫东平原上的著名作家刘庆邦,经历了刻骨铭心的三年自然灾害。以此为背景创作了长篇小说《平原上的歌谣》。小说主人公魏月明是三年自然灾害时期广大农村妇女的缩影,作为一个普通的平凡女性,与饥饿进行顽强的抗争,乐善好施,急公好义。丈夫去世后,独自抚养六个年幼的孩子,不卑不亢,忍辱负重,历尽艰难,自强不屈,孤身承担社会的压力,终于把孩子养大,表现出顽强的生命力。

The famous writer , Liu Qingbang , born in the eastern plain of Henan , experienced a deep -rooted three -year natural disaster . Against the background he created the novel Songs On the Plains , the hero Wei Yueming was an epitome of the broad masses of rural women during the three-year natural disaster . As an ordinary woman , she tenaciously struggled with hunger , happy in doing good and ready to stand out for justice . After her husband died , she raised the six young children alone until they grew up . During the process , she showed strong vitality , neither haughty nor humble , swallowing humiliation , experiencing hardships , self improving , indomitable and bearing the social pressure alone .