布鲁格达氏症候群心电图发生情况调查分析

Investigation and Clinical Significance of Brugada ECG

目的:探讨布鲁格达氏症候群(Br ugada)心电图发生情况,并分析其临床意义。方法:对1 264例实施心电图检查人群进行调查。结果:男性发病率高于女性(P<0.05),住院患者与非住院者发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),3种类型发生率之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),体质量较轻者发生1型的几率显著高于2型和3型者(P<0.05),1型Br ugada心电图诱发因素中,劳累、醉酒和感冒的比例显著高于2型和3型(P<0.05)。结论:体质量较轻的青壮年男性更易发生1型Br ugada心电图,日常生活中应注意生活规律,避免劳累,禁止饮酒,提高临床重视,积极干预治疗,避免卒死的发生。

Objective： To investigate the occurring conditions ofBrugada ECG and analyze its importance at taching to the clinic. Methods： Totally 1 264 cases implemented ECG in our hospital were investigated. Results： The incidence of diseases among men was higher than that among women （P〈0.05）, and its difference between hospital ized and non-hospitalized patients had no statistical meaning （P〉0.05）; the incidence of three types of Brugada ECG had no significant difference （P〉0.05）; the incidence of type 1 among the cases with lower weight was significantly higher than that of type 2 and type 3 （P〈0.05）; the proportion of the type 1 induced by fatigue, drunkenness and common cold was significantly higher than that of type 2 mad type 3 （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Brugada ECG of type 1 is more likely to arise along with the young lighter-weight men, so that they should lead a regular life, avoid fatigue, prohibit drinking the alcohol, attach importance to it and actively intervene and cure it to prevent the sudden death.