我国城市社区的中国化道路:形成、发展轨迹及走向

China Road of Urban Community:Formation,Development Path,and Direction

城市社区是国家与社会相分离的产物。国家与社会领域合一单位社会形成,领域分离城市社区产生。当前社区治理自治性缺失,社区治理基本上在国家制度安排内运作,社区自治是我国社区治理未来的发展方向,是社区治理的最佳模式。构建社区自治体系的关键在于:合理确定政府行政权力与社区自治权力边界,行政权力要逐步从"越位"领域退出来,释放社区自治权力空间。

City community results from the separation of state and society.The current community governance lacks autonomy and community governance operates basically in the national system arrangement.Community autonomy is the direction for the future of community governance in China and the best mode of community governance.The key to building the system of community autonomy is setting the boundary between government administrative power and community autonomy power reasonably,withdrawing administrative power gradually from ＂offside＂areas,and releasing community autonomy power.