反生产力问题研究

A Study of Counter-productivity

针对哲学意义上的反生产力,依据矛盾的对立统一规律,在对传统生产力概念的辨析基础上,肯定了反生产力的存在及研究该理论的意义,认为反生产力存在于物质生产实践过程的两个方面,包括制约性的消极因素和来自自然的破坏力。进而分析了反生产力的要素结构,以辩证法的系统论,论证了主动性要素是反生产力要素中基础的方面,被动性要素是派生的方面。在主动性要素的自然力和科技的两个要素中,自然力又是居于矛盾主要方面的要素。

In view of counter-productivity in its philosophical sense and in line with contradiction＇s law of the unity of opposites as well as on the basis of the traditional productivity concept,this paper affirms the existence of counter-productivity and its significance of study,believing that counter-productivity exists in two aspects of the material production process,including negative restrictive factors and natural destructive forces. The paper further analyzes the structural elements of counter-productivity and demonstrates with the system theory of dialectics that initiative elements are basic counterproductive elements while elements of passivity are derived ones. Among the natural force of initiative elements and two factors of science and technology,natural force is the primary one.